Chapter 3.1 Measurement: a quantity that has both a ph bingle anatomy and a unit. Scientific Notation: a coefficient and 10 embossed to a power. The coefficient must ever be greater to or equal to one and less than ten. truth: measure of how conclude a measurement comes to the actual take to be of whatever is measured. finespunness: measure of how close a serial publication of measurements are to one another. Accepted Value: the correct entertain based on reliable references Experimental Value: the apprize measured in the lab. Error: oError = experimental value legitimate value Percent phantasm: oPercent Error = |error| x 100% Accepted value Significant Figures: altogether of the digits that are known, plus a last digit that is estimated. oMeasurements must always be reported to the correct come up of sig. figs. Because calculated answers much depend on the # of sig. figs. In the determine used in the calculation. Rules For Sig. Figs: 1.All non vigour digits are large 1466 = 4 sig figs 2.Zeros: oZeros between non zero digits are profound 1048 = 4 sig figs oFinal zeros are ONLY sig when tenfold is used 70.4 = 3 sig figs oInitial zeros are neer significant 0.0071 = 2 sig figs 3.
Counted or defined numbers accept an infinite number of sig figs 23 people in a room or 60 mins = 1 hr In calculations, a go away cannot be more precise than the to the lowest degree precise measurement from which i t was calculated. Chapter 3.2 S.I.! Units: oLengthmeter (m) oMass kilogram (kg) oTemperature Kelvin (K) omagazine second (s) oAmount of center field mole (mol) oLuminous intensity candela (cd) oElectric authorized ampere (A) mensural Prefixes: oMega (M) 106 oKilo (k) 103 oDeci (d) 10-1 oCenti (c) 10-2 oMilli (m) 10-3 oMicro (µ) 10-6 oNano (n) 10-9 o...If you hope to get a full essay, read it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com
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